neopentyl glycol CAS#126-30-7

  • High Chemical and Thermal Stability: Unique molecular structure provides excellent resistance to heat and chemical degradation.

  • Excellent Solubility: Soluble in water and various organic solvents, ensuring flexibility in different formulations.

  • Efficient Reactivity: Hydroxyl groups on primary carbon atoms enable rapid esterification, improving processing efficiency.

  • Enhanced Structural Performance: Methyl-substituted structure contributes to improved durability and performance of derivatives.


Product Details

Product Description: Neopentyl Glycol (CAS# 126-30-7)

Neopentyl glycol (NPG), with the chemical formula C₅H₁₂O₂, is a propane-1,3-diol featuring two methyl groups at the 2-position. It is soluble in water, benzene, and chloroform, and highly soluble in ethanol and diethyl ether.

NPG is a unique polyalcohol that offers excellent performance in a wide range of applications due to its high chemical and thermal stability. These properties arise from its molecular structure: the hydroxyl groups are located on primary carbon atoms, enabling rapid esterification, while the presence of two methyl groups on the alpha carbon enhances the overall stability of NPG and its derivatives.

neopentyl glycol CAS#126-30-7

neopentyl glycol Chemical Properties

Melting point 126-128 °C
Boiling point 208 °C
density 1.06
vapor density 3.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure <0.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.4406 (estimate)
Fp 107 °C
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 830g/l
pka14.57±0.10(Predicted)
form Crystalline Chunks
color White
explosive limit1.34%, 149°F
Water Solubility 830 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 146458
BRN 605291
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acetic anhydride, acid chlorides, moisture. Combustible.
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsSOLVENT
PLASTICISER
InChI1S/C5H12O2/c1-5(2,3-6)4-7/h6-7H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChIKeySLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(C)(CO)CO
LogP-0.15 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference126-30-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-(126-30-7)
EPA Substance Registry SystemNeopentyl glycol (126-30-7)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38-36-41
Safety Statements 26-36-39
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TY5775000
3
Autoignition Temperature750 °F
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29053990
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsEye Dam. 1
Hazardous Substances Data126-30-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicityrat,LCLo,inhalation,39000ppm/6H (39000ppm),Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971,

neopentyl glycol CAS#126-30-7

Product Application: Neopentyl Glycol (CAS# 126-30-7)

Neopentyl glycol is widely used in the production of polyesters, coatings, lubricants, and plasticizers. In polyester manufacturing, it improves resistance to heat, light, and water. Through esterification with fatty or carboxylic acids, it can produce synthetic lubricants with enhanced resistance to oxidation and hydrolysis compared to natural esters.

NPG is primarily used in base resins for coatings, including powder coatings, where it helps optimize thermal properties such as glass transition and melting behavior. It is commonly applied in coatings for metals, appliances, automotive parts, machinery, and furniture. It is also used in hydraulic fluids, synthetic lubricants, greases, metalworking fluids, and aircraft engine lubricants.

Additional applications include textiles, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, plasticizers, and petroleum products. High-quality NPG is available in flake, molten, and slurry forms, and is an important component in polyester resins for industrial coatings and fiberglass-reinforced plastics, as well as in polyester polyols for polyurethane coatings used in automotive, industrial, transportation, and aerospace sectors.

neopentyl glycol CAS#126-30-7

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