Polyethylene GlycolCAS#25322-68-3
High Purity and Consistent Quality – Industrial-grade purity of ≥99% ensures reliable performance in a wide range of surfactant and formulation applications.
Versatile Nonionic Surfactant Forms – Available as colorless liquid (AEO3) and white paste (AEO9), offering flexible options for different processing and formulation needs.
Excellent Solubility and Dispersion – Easily dispersible or soluble in water and ethanol, enabling efficient emulsification, cleaning, and formulation performance.
Low Volatility and Good Stability – Very low vapor pressure at 25 °C and stable chemical properties provide safe handling, long shelf life, and dependable performance under normal conditions.
Product Description of Polyethylene Glycol (CAS No. 25322-68-3)
Polyethylene Glycol is a high-purity industrial product with a minimum content of 99%. It is supplied in different grades, with AEO3 appearing as a colorless liquid and AEO9 as a white paste, both having a slight fatty odor and functioning as nonionic surfactants.
AEO3 has a melting point of 5–6 °C, while the boiling point of the product is approximately 290 °C. At 25 °C, it shows a vapor pressure below 0.1 hPa and a relative density of 0.925–0.940, indicating low volatility and stable physical properties.
In terms of solubility, AEO3 is dispersible in water and AEO9 is readily soluble in water. The product dissolves well in ethanol but is insoluble in kerosene. Under normal conditions it remains stable, though it should be avoided in contact with strong acids at elevated temperatures.
Parameters
| Melting point | 64-66 °C |
| Boiling point | >250°C |
| density | 1.27 g/mL at 25 °C |
| Tg | -67 |
| bulk density | 400-500kg/m3 |
| vapor density | >1 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| refractive index | n20/D 1.469 |
| Fp | 270 °C |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless |
| form | waxy solid |
| color | White to very pale yellow |
| Specific Gravity | 1.128 |
| PH | 5.5-7.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
| biological source | synthetic (organic) |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water. |
| λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.6 |
| λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.3 | |
| Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
| Merck | 147,568 |
| α-end | hydroxyl |
| Ω-end | hydroxyl |
| Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | BINDING |
| SURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTING | |
| EMULSION STABILISING | |
| SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING | |
| VISCOSITY CONTROLLING | |
| HUMECTANT | |
| SURFACTANT - CLEANSING | |
| SURFACTANT - SOLUBILIZING | |
| SOLVENT | |
| PLASTICISER | |
| ANTICAKING | |
| LogP | -0.698 at 25℃ |
| Surface tension | 43.5mN/m at 20°C |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Polyethylene glycol(25322-68-3) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Polyethylene glycol (25322-68-3) |
| Absorption | ≤0.1 at 280nm |
| ≤0.2 at 260nm |
Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xi,T |
| Risk Statements | 36/38-52/53-33-23/24/25 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36-24/25-61-45-36/37 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | TQ4110000 |
| F | 3月9日 |
| Autoignition Temperature | 581 °F |
| Hazard Note | Harmful |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 39072011 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 25322-68-3(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 28000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 20000 mg/kg |
Product Application of Polyethylene Glycol (CAS No. 25322-68-3)
Polyethylene Glycol is widely used as a binder, coating agent, dispersant, flavoring auxiliary, and plasticizer. It appears as a clear, colorless, viscous, and hygroscopic liquid, or in white waxy or flake form, with a pH range of 4.0–7.5 at a 1:20 concentration.
The product is readily soluble in water (molecular weight around 1,000) and in many organic solvents, making it suitable for pharmaceutical, food, cosmetic, and industrial formulations that require good compatibility and stable performance.
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