Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

  • Stable Physical Properties – Lithium carbonate is air-stable and does not absorb moisture, ensuring reliable storage and handling.

  • High Thermal Stability – With a melting point of 618 °C, it maintains structural integrity under high-temperature conditions.

  • Low Water Solubility – Its limited solubility in water, which decreases with rising temperature, makes it suitable for controlled-reaction applications.

  • Pure and Versatile Form – Available as colorless monoclinic crystals or a white powder, it is easy to process and adapt to various industrial uses.


Product Details

Products Description of Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

Lithium carbonate (Li₂CO₃) appears as colorless monoclinic crystals or a white powder. It has a density of 2.11 and a melting point of 618 °C. The compound does not exhibit deliquescence and remains stable when exposed to air. It shows low solubility in water, and its solubility decreases as the temperature rises.

Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

Parameters

Melting point 720 °C
Boiling point 1342 °C(lit.)
bulk density250kg/m3
density 2.11 g/mL at 25 °C
Fp 1310°C
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility 13g/l
pkapKa 6.38 (Uncertain);10.25 (Uncertain)
form wire
color White
Specific Gravity2.11
Flame ColorBlue
Odorodorless
PH10-11 (5g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 13 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 145,527
BRN 3999191
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)pKsp: 1.6
BCS Class1
InChIKeyXGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LogP-0.809 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference554-13-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceLithium carbonate(554-13-2)
EPA Substance Registry SystemLithium carbonate (554-13-2)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn,C,F
Risk Statements 36/38-41-36/37/38-22-36-34-20/21/22-15-14-11
Safety Statements 8-43-45-37/39-26-36/37-24/25-36/37/39-16-7/8-3/7/9
WGK Germany 2
RTECS OJ5800000
10
TSCA Yes
HS Code 28369100
Hazardous Substances Data554-13-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 0.71 g/kg (Smyth)

Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

Product Application of Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

Industrial-grade lithium carbonate is used as a raw material for producing various lithium salts, including lithium chloride and lithium bromide. It also serves as a source of lithium oxide in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, pottery, and enamel. In the aluminum industry, it is added to electrolytic cells to improve current efficiency, reduce internal resistance, and optimize bath temperature. In the pharmaceutical field, lithium carbonate is commonly used to treat mania and can help stabilize mood disorders associated with schizophrenia.

Lithium Carbonate CAS#554-13-2

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