Magnesium fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

High Chemical Stability
Magnesium Fluoride is chemically inert and has low reactivity, ensuring reliable performance in various industrial applications.

Versatile Industrial Applications
It is widely used as a flux in magnesium metallurgy, in ceramics, and in the extraction of aluminum from complex arc-furnace alloys.

Excellent Optical Properties
Highly purified Magnesium Fluoride can transmit light from vacuum ultraviolet (140 nm) to infrared (7 μm), making it ideal for UV and IR optical components, including space applications.

Effective Antireflection Material
It provides superior antireflection performance with a low refractive index, enhancing optical clarity and efficiency in coatings and lenses.


Product Details

Magnesium Fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

Magnesium Fluoride is a fine white crystalline powder, typically obtained as a by-product in the production of metallic beryllium and uranium. It is chemically stable with low reactivity.

This compound is widely used as a flux in magnesium metallurgy and in the ceramics industry. It is also applied in the extraction of aluminum from arc-furnace alloys containing Fe, Si, Ti, and C. Highly purified magnesium fluoride is ideal for optical windows that transmit light from the vacuum ultraviolet (140 nm) to the infrared (7 μm), making it suitable for ultraviolet optical components in space exploration. Additionally, it serves as an effective antireflection coating material, offering a low refractive index and excellent optical performance.

Magnesium fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

Magnesium fluoride Chemical Properties

Melting point 1263 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 2227 °C/1 atm (lit.)
density 3.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 1.365
Fp 12.00°C
form random crystals
color White to off-white
Specific Gravity3.15
Water Solubility 87 mg/L (18 ºC)
Crystal StructureTetragonal, Rutile
crystal systemsquare
Merck 145,665
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)pKsp: 10.29
Space groupP42/mnm
Lattice constanta/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.4630.4630.3059090900.0652
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsANTIPLAQUE
ORAL CARE
InChIInChI=1S/2FH.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
InChIKeyORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES[Mg](F)F
Hardness, Mohs5.5
Knoop Microhardness500, kg/mm2
CAS DataBase Reference7783-40-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemMagnesium fluoride (7783-40-6)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 3
RTECS OM3325000
Hazard Note Irritant
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 28261900
ToxicityLD in guinea pigs (mg/kg): 1000 orally, 3000 s.c. (Waldbott)


Magnesium fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

Product Application of Magnesium Fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

Magnesium Fluoride is used as a flux in magnesium metallurgy and in the ceramics industry. Its single crystals are ideal for optical applications due to their wide transparency range from ultraviolet to mid-infrared, and infrared-transparent windows can be produced by hot-pressing Magnesium Fluoride powder.

Additionally, ternary graphite intercalation compounds with fluorine and Magnesium Fluoride exhibit high electrical conductivity, offering potential as cathodes or novel conductive materials. The NaF–MgF₂ eutectic has also been explored for advanced latent-heat energy storage in solar power systems.

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Magnesium fluoride CAS#7783-40-6

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